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PNG (Geospatial)

.png
Supported

PNG (Portable Network Graphics) is an image format supporting lossless compression and an Alpha transparency channel. In GIS, PNG is often paired with world files (.pgw) and projection files (.prj) to carry georeferencing — suitable for raster tiles and map graphics that need a transparent background.

Specifications

Standard: W3C

MIME: image/png

Key Features

Advantages

  • Small file size, ideal for web transfer
  • Natively previewable in browsers

Limitations

  • 8-bit color only, not for high dynamic range
  • Georeferencing requires external world files

Common Use Cases

Related Tools

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